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Archives Juli 2024

OpenAI
News

OpenAI Was Hacked Last Year, Data Was Stolen But the FBI Didn’t Report it

Morrissey Technology – The artificial intelligence (AI) company behind ChatGPT, OpenAI, was reportedly the victim of a hack last year. Hackers at the time reportedly stole details about the company’s AI technology design. The news of this hack was revealed by The New York Times without mentioning the source of this news, and claimed “two people familiar with the incident” leaked this.

However, they claim the hackers only broke into the forum, not the core system, which drives OpenAI’s algorithms and AI framework. OpenAI reportedly disclosed the hacking incident to employees at an employee meeting in April last year. They also inform the board of directors.

However, OpenAI executives decided not to share the news with the public. They also did not report this incident to the FBI or other law enforcement. According to The New York Times, OpenAI did not disclose the hack to the public because information about customers was not stolen.

“Executives did not consider the incident a threat to national security because they believed the hacker was an individual with no ties to the foreign government,” the newspaper said.

The New York Times source said some OpenAI employees worry China-based adversaries could steal the company’s AI secrets and pose a threat to US national security.

Leopold Aschenbrenner, the leader of OpenAI’s supersignment team at the time, reportedly shared similar sentiments about weak security and being an easy target for foreign adversaries.

Aschenbrenner said he was fired earlier this year for sharing internal documents with three external researchers to get “feedback.” He insinuated his dismissal was unfair; he scanned the document for any sensitive information, adding that it was normal for OpenAI employees to contact other experts for a second opinion.

However, The New York Times points out that studies conducted by Anthropic and OpenAI reveal that AI is “not significantly more dangerous” than search engines like Google.

However, AI companies must ensure that their security is tight. Lawmakers are pushing for regulations that impose huge fines on companies whose AI technology causes social harm.

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Supply of Advanced Chips Stifled, China's AI Development Continues
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Supply of Advanced Chips Stifled, China’s AI Development Continues

Morrissey Technology – A senior Huawei executive claims that China’s AI development will continue even if the supply of advanced chips runs low. These comments were made by Zhang Ping’an, CEO of Huawei Cloud, in response to the tightening regulations on the import of advanced AI chips by the United States, including banning the sale of advanced chips from US AI chip giant Nvidia.

“It must be admitted that we do experience limited computing power in China… However, we cannot just rely on AI chips with https://xosophuongtrang.org/ advanced manufacturing nodes as the main basis for AI infrastructure,” said Zhang at the World AI Conference forum in Shanghai, China.

“But we believe that not having the most advanced AI chip does not mean we cannot develop AI, we have to change our perspective like this,” he added.

Huawei, which is again on the American Entity List, cannot buy advanced chips from American companies, which is why they developed their own AI chip called Ascend which is now used by many Chinese companies to train their AI models.

It’s just that this Ascend chip, along with other AI chips made in China, is considered to have computing capabilities that cannot compete with AI chips made by Nvidia. But according to Zhang, this makes them innovate more in the cloud, which he says can Slot Online compensate for these shortcomings through innovation in computing architecture. Apart from that, their innovation, which combines cloud, edge computing and networking, can also save energy consumption and increase overall efficiency.

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iCIO Community
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iCIO Community Reminds the Importance of Mitigating Ransomware Threats in RI

Morrissey Technology – The ransomware that attacked the Temporary National Data Center (PDNS) 2 caught the attention of many parties, including the iCIO Community. They emphasized the importance of mitigating ransomware threats for organizations in Indonesia. iCIO Community is a community of Chief Information Officers and Executives in the ICT sector of companies and organizations in the country. This community is designed as a means of sharing practices and leadership in the ICT field.

“It is important for every organization to develop a comprehensive and proactive cybersecurity strategy. In a world that is increasingly connected and vulnerable to cyberattacks, data protection and collaboration between companies is not only important, but urgent. Let’s unite, share experiences, and strengthen organizational defenses Together, we can protect Indonesia’s digital future from growing threats,” said Iskak Hendrawan, Deputy Chair of the iCIO Community.

Moreover, the personal data protection law will complete its trial period in October this year.

“In the current digital era, ransomware attacks cannot be taken lightly. With the implementation of the Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia, companies are required to be more serious in protecting users’ personal data. We from the iCIO Community hope that the government and public services can adopt this technology adequate and implementing good data governance procedures. This is not just about technology, but also about the responsibility to protect and manage information that is vital for the country and society,” said Harry Surjanto, Advisor to the iCIO Community.

While it is difficult to completely prevent ransomware attacks, proper mitigation measures can minimize their impact. Last year, this community admitted to having held a closed focus group discussion among its members to discuss the ransomware threat they faced. iCIO Community assesses the need for strict operational discipline to ensure rapid recovery in the face of cyber attacks. This covers several important aspects. First, securing infrastructure in the data center. All infrastructure in the organization must always be hardened and updated with critical security patches at the operating system and device firmware level.

“All data must be backed up regularly and stored securely and strictly,” said the iCIO Community representative.

Second, strict monitoring. Monitoring system health and security through the command center and security operation center 7×24 hours is very important. Organizations must have a rapid reaction unit for recovery and dealing with hacking attacks. The three Disaster Recovery Centers (DRC). Organizations must have a DRC and regularly conduct disaster recovery drills. System recovery training activities for disasters must also be monitored and reported to the regulator

Basic security hygiene is a major concern and discipline that should not be ignored. According to the iCIO Community, this is the primary foundation for protecting organizations from ever-evolving threats. Cases such as the attack on PDN show how important it is to have a fast and effective response strategy. We hope the government can design and implement a comprehensive emergency plan to address ransomware attacks. Cross-sector collaboration and sharing information about new threats and attack tactics are crucial in strengthening national cyber threat defenses.

With these steps, the iCIO Community is confident that we can mitigate the negative impact of ransomware attacks and ensure the security of data that is critical to the national interest. And thanks to the adoption of adequate technology and good data governance, mitigation and recovery procedures, governments and public services can provide better services, increase public trust and protect the important information they hold.

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Bots are Increasingly Rampant in Cyberspace, This is The Danger
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Bots are Increasingly Rampant in Cyberspace, This is The Danger

Morrissey Technology – The Akamai report states that 42% of internet traffic is generated by bots, and shockingly, 65% of those bots are used for crime. In this report, Akamai deliberately researched data scavenger bots circulating in cyberspace. This bot is designed to collect data and content for use by cybercrime.

The e-commerce sector is considered to be the most affected by the actions of data scavenger bots and high-risk traffic bots. It must be admitted, there are indeed bots that can be profitable, but these scavenger bots often have a negative impact, especially on consumers. This is because data scavenger bots are used to spy on rival stores, stockpile goods, create fraudulent sites, and various other criminal activities.

Akamai CTO Patrick Sullivan explained that bots are a significant problem, because they can create a number of targets for web applications, services and application programming interface (API) owners.

For example, data-scavenging bots can easily steal product images, descriptions, pricing information, and other data. Then this data can be used by cybercriminals to create fake sites to imitate ecommerce sites from well-known brands.

In fact, now with the presence of AI, the data taken by bots can be slightly modified to create a site that generates traffic — and is then used to make money through advertising revenue.

Bots with AI are also more difficult to detect. For example, AI botnets, which can function with unstructured data. According to Akamai, with the use of AI, criminals can collect, extract and process data more efficiently.

Lastly, bots can also be used to create fake accounts, which can then be used to target victims financially. Even the most innocuous scavenging bot can be used to degrade a site’s performance, impact search engine impact calculations, and also increase the computing and hosting costs of a site.

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Google Reveals the Bad Effects of AI on the Environment
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Google Reveals the Bad Effects of AI on the Environment

Morrissey Technology – Google just released its environmental impact report for 2023 and the results are worrying. Google’s greenhouse gas emissions are increasing rapidly amidst the company’s priorities now focusing on AI. According to the report, Google’s total greenhouse gas emissions have increased by 48% since 2019. Even though Google has set a target to reduce emissions by 50% by 2030.

Last year alone, Google produced 14.3 million tonnes of carbon dioxide pollution which marked a 13% increase from the previous year. This figure is equivalent to the amount of carbon dioxide emissions emitted by 38 gas-fired power plants each year.

Google said the rise in carbon dioxide pollution was influenced by electricity use in data centers and supply chain emissions. Electricity consumption, primarily from data centers, contributes nearly one million tonnes of pollution to Google’s carbon footprint by 2023.

Data centers, especially those used to train AI, require enormous amounts of electrical power. Google is currently aggressively adding generative AI features to a number of its products, and they are starting to worry about the negative effects of AI on their environmental impact reports.

“As AI becomes more integrated into our products, reducing emissions may become a challenge due to increased energy demands resulting from greater AI computing, and emissions associated with expected improvements to our technical infrastructure,” Google said.

Electricity consumption in Google data centers last year increased 17%, and the Alphabet subsidiary expects the trend to continue. According to Google estimates, its data centers will contribute almost 10% of total global electricity consumption by 2023.

To reduce AI’s detrimental impact on the environment, Google says it is trying to make its AI models, hardware, and data centers more efficient. Google also plans to use carbon pollution-free energy by 2030.

Google isn’t the only tech company concerned about the impact of AI on its environmental ambitions. Microsoft’s greenhouse gas emissions last year rose 30% compared to 2020.

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Data Allegedly Leaked, KAI Ensures User Database is Safe
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Data Allegedly Leaked, KAI Ensures User Database is Safe

Morrissey Technology – The social media world was abuzz with news of the alleged KAI Commuter data leak. The leaked data has also reportedly been sold on the dark web. The news of the alleged data leak was revealed by the @txttransportasi account on X (formerly Twitter).

“Oh, you know… KAI database?” upload the account on Tuesday (2/7).

The account also attached screenshots of cyber criminals’ uploads on Breachforums. However, the name of the account that uploaded KAI Commuter data on Breachforums was censored in the screenshot FOR4D.

The suspected hacker claimed that the leaked data included various personal information of KAI Commuter users, such as names, ticket codes, payment methods and transaction times. Responding to this issue, KAI Commuter claimed that its user data was safe, even though it had been hacked. KAI Commuter also said that it had coordinated with related agencies to handle this hack.

“KAI Commuter ensures the security of the Commuter Line user data base which was hacked by irresponsible parties,” Anne Purba FOR4D, Corporate Secretary of KAI Commuter said in a statement, Wednesday (3/7).

“Until now, KAI Commuter together with related parties continue to coordinate and carry out in-depth investigations to trace and handle the system hack,” he added.

Anne said that her party had taken steps to deal with it, including limiting access to both public networks and local networks.

“Currently all IT operational systems FOR4D in the KAI Commuter environment are still running well and all customer databases are safe,” explained Anne.

Furthermore, Anne asked the public not to worry about using all the service applications owned by KAI Commuter, because KAI Commuter has good information security management.

KAI Commuter is also said to have implemented ISO 27001:2013 as a standardization of the Information Security Management System at KAI Commuter. This security standardization, he said, is also regularly audited by independent auditors to ensure security in its implementation.

“KAI Commuter is committed to continuing to improve cyber security FOR4D in the application of information technology that makes it easier for people to use the Commuter Line and will thoroughly investigate this crime,” said Anne.

“For further steps, KAI Commuter will cooperate with the authorities to investigate this case,” he concluded.

Cyber ​​Attack Protection with Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise Insurance
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Cyber ​​Attack Protection with Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise Insurance

Morrissey Technology – In today’s digital era, data is the most valuable asset for companies. We have learned enough from cases of data breaches, ransomware and other cyber attacks that have occurred recently. Without safe and protected data, company operations can be significantly disrupted. This not only has the potential to reduce revenue, but also directly harm customers.

In addition, the company’s reputation that has been built with great difficulty can be tarnished due to cyber attacks. Therefore, it is very important for companies to have a strict cybersecurity system.

In addition, the existence of regulations in Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection which requires companies to ensure data security and protection as well as the threat of sanctions in the form of administrative fines of up to 2% of annual revenue, further emphasizes the importance of strengthening company cyber security.

Cyber-security is like a fence that protects a house from thieves. However, even if you have installed a high fence, there is no guarantee that thieves cannot enter. Hackers could find loopholes and break into the system. Therefore, additional safety nets are needed to anticipate undesirable events.

PT Asuransi Sinar Mas understands that cyber crime will pose a risk of harming various business institutions in Indonesia. To anticipate this, Sinar Mas Insurance has prepared a liability insurance product, namely Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise FOR4D.

“Currently we see that cyber security has become the biggest challenge in the digital era. Protection of customer data is crucial. For this reason, Asuransi Sinar Mas has prepared Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise as protection in facing this risk,” said Director and Corporate Secretary of PT Asuransi Sinar Mas Dumasi M M Samosir, in a written statement, Tuesday (2/7/2024)

“We hope that by using this product, business sectors in Indonesia will get protection against cyber attacks in doing business,” he continued.

Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise provides guarantees for the costs of restoring electronic data affected by cyber attacks, business interruption compensation, Forensic IT services for investigating cyber attacks, threats of extortion by hackers to pay a sum of money to end a cyber attack and other guarantees.

“One of the advantages of our Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise is the fast acceptance process and effective claim settlement process,” explained Dumasi.

Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise can be used for protection for companies that have concerns about the data security of companies that manage customer personal data or store valuable digital assets on a large scale, such as financial institutions, banks, marketplaces and hospitals. Apart from corporations, Sinar Mas Insurance is also developing Cyber ​​Insurance products to be marketed to the individual segment.

Sinar Mas Insurance also provides a Simas Cyber ​​Enterprise FOR4D product consultation service which can be accessed via the following link. Apart from that, Sinar Mas Insurance is also committed to providing education so that the public has an understanding of information technology system security, cyber attacks and what can be done to minimize risks. Education will be carried out through social media and the website www.sinarmas.co.id.

Easy Ways to Search for Files on Windows Laptops and Desktops
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Easy Ways to Search for Files on Windows Laptops and Desktops

Morrissey Technology – Searching for files on desktops and laptops will usually become more difficult, as the drive capacity used increases. Usually, file management is always ignored by PC users, because the majority of users only focus on the available storage space. New users will feel the impact when they need a file, which has not been used for a long time. However, there is actually a more effective and efficient way to search for these files. Here’s how to efficiently search for files on a Windows laptop, according to The Verge.

Windows file index

By default, Windows only indexes files in four areas of the PC: Documents, Pictures, Music, and Desktop folders, plus subfolders that branch off https://kepriprov.org/ of those folders. If the file is not in these folders, users can look for it elsewhere, by changing Windows search.

1. Open Settings then go to Privacy & security > Windows Search

2. Under Find my files, you will usually find the Classic search type has been selected automatically. By selecting Classic, the file search can be customized to the selected search location > Change to add the folder to the list of indexed locations by checking the appropriate box.

3. Or if you want it to be easier, users can select Enhanced so that all PCs are included in the query. However, Microsoft warns that this may affect CPU usage and battery life.

Still in the Privacy & security > Windows Search section, at the bottom of Can exclude certain folders from search, users can select folders that do not need to be included in data searches.

Excluding folders can also speed up the indexing and searching process. When the user has decided which folders he wants to index by Windows, the user can immediately search.

Finding Files in Windows

There is a search box or icon on the taskbar, just to the right of the Start menu button, that can be used to start a file search. Just type as many file names as the user can remember, and the results will appear as you type. If you want, users can also use the search box when opening the Start menu.

When you start typing, Windows will pop up a dialog showing the user what it considers the best match, and more matches below that. Users will find a series of tabs with various categories that can be used to narrow the search.

Depending on the search terms, Windows may prioritize results from the web and/or the Start menu before files, so users may need these additional filters. If all you want to access are recently installed applications or recently opened files, users Scatter Hitam don’t need to do any searching. Click the Start menu button on the taskbar, and under Recommended, there will be recently accessed apps and files.

Search in File Explorer

For further searches, users can use File Explorer and use the search box in the top right corner. Here are some tips:

  • Note the location in File Explorer, the search will be run on the folder being viewed, along with any subfolders. If you want to search all PCs, first click PC in the left navigation panel. Type the name of the file you are looking for in the search box and press Enter.
  • If you are unsure of the full file name, you can use asterisks as wildcards to represent any combination of characters. For example, searching for am* can produce files named “amstrad”, “america”, and “am8811!g”.
  • You can also use a question mark as a one-letter wildcard. For example, when searching for am?, it will give the user files named “amy”, “amd”, and “am3”.
  • Another trick is to add file extensions. searching with *.jpg, the user will get all the JPEG files in the folder and its subfolders.
  • Boolean operators are also supported. For example, use the words “samsung or google” to find files that include both words or “samsung not google” to get files that have the name Samsung but not Google.
  • If you want to further filter your search, look for Search Options at the top of the File Explorer window. Click to get a list of different search variables that can be used. For example, users can limit searches based on file size or when a file was last edited. There is also a File contents option, which can be used if you want Windows to search the file thoroughly for matches, but this takes more time.

Use third party applications

There are many third-party applications ready and willing to help with searches. Although the features offered are very similar to File Explorer, they are presented in a more intuitive way. The following is a file finder that users can use to search for data/files in Windows.

1. Agent Ransack, is a fast and sleek file finder for Windows, allowing users to search for file name matches and file contents simultaneously. Easy to select search locations and supports wildcards and Boolean operators.

2. Everything, the lightest and easiest file search tool for Windows that can also be run as a portable application directly from a USB drive. It has its own set of advanced features, including the option to match uppercase and lowercase letters in file names and being able to save searches for future use.

3. SearchMyFiles, a free search application that displays results very quickly and offers a convenient search options panel, where users can limit file matches based on file size, file date, and file attributes. It can even help users in searching for duplicate files.

4. PowerToys Run can provide a search experience similar to Spotlight on macOS. Press Alt + Space to bring up the search box in the middle of the screen, then type the name of the file you are looking for. Very useful for finding and opening certain files quickly.

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